微机消谐装置的主要缺点是难以正确区分基波谐振和单相接地。目前,对基波谐振和单相接地故障判据的主要区别在于零序电压 U0
的高低。通常,基频谐振定为当 U0≥150V 时;当 30V≤U0<145V时定为单相接地故障。为了防止在单相接地时由于装置误动使 PT
长时间过负荷而烧毁的情况发生,通常将该装置基频谐振的判据电压定得比较高。这样,在工频位移电压不是很高的情况下(如空母线合闸)装置将无法动作,就可能使某些励磁特性欠佳、铁心易饱和
PT 的熔丝熔断。
The main disadvantage of microcomputer harmonic elimination device is
that it is difficult to distinguish the fundamental resonance and
single-phase grounding correctly. At present, the main difference
between fundamental resonance and single-phase ground fault criterion is
the level of zero sequence voltage U0. Generally, the fundamental
frequency resonance is determined as single-phase ground fault when U0 ≥
150V and when 30V ≤ U0 < 145v. In order to prevent the Pt from
burning out due to the device misoperation during the single-phase
grounding, the criterion voltage of the fundamental frequency resonance
of the device is usually set high. In this way, when the power frequency
displacement voltage is not very high (for example, the air bus is
closed), the device will not be able to operate, which may cause some
fuses with poor excitation characteristics and easily saturated Pt core
to fuse.
而且这种装置当电网对地电容较大时,它对防止间歇性接地或接地消失瞬间互感器因瞬时饱和涌流而造成熔丝熔断的事故无能为力
石家庄电动伸缩门 保定桌椅 保定水处理设备 河北机械加工 北京电动门 保定养老院 保定防水。此外,在持续时间较长的间歇电弧过电压激发下,流过PT高压绕组的电流将显著增大,仍可能会烧坏PT。
Moreover, when the capacitance of the power grid to the ground is large,
this device is powerless to prevent the fuse fusing accident caused by
the instantaneous saturation inrush current of the transformer when the
intermittent grounding or the grounding disappears. In addition, under
the excitation of intermittent arc over-voltage for a long time, the
current flowing through the PT high-voltage winding will increase
significantly, and the PT may still burn ou